Modification - What is it and What Does it Mean?
Modification
refers to changing an existing court order. It most often refers to
changing the custody or the child support order. There are certain
requirements necessary to qualify for a modification. For example, if
you wanted to modify the existing custody arrangement, you would have to
show that there has been a permanent and substantial material change in
circumstances. This allows continued consistency for the children and
prevents changing the order simply because one party is unhappy with the
arrangement.
A child support order can be modified when
there is a change in income. This change would be expected to occur
when one party gets a new job or is promoted. The original rules,
however, still apply and that is you cannot be voluntarily unemployed or
under-employed.
When you modify an existing order you can do it in different
ways. You can do it by agreement. Both parties attorneys will present
the court with a stipulation and the judge will sign a new order. If
the other party does not agree with you and wants to fight the
modification you will go through a hearing process. Your attorney will
present evidence as will the lawyer on the other side. The judge will
weigh the evidence and make a decision based upon this. For child
support, your attorney will run the income amounts through the child
support guidelines and come to a new support amount.
Can a divorce be modified? A divorce will not be modified, rather certain situations under a divorce will be, such as custody or child support.
What if a party to the divorce is not complying with the terms of
the divorce? This would fall under the matter of contempt. When you
are ordered by the court to do something and you don't you can be held
in contempt of court. Your divorce attorney will file a motion for
contempt and you will go to court to show what the other party was
supposed to do and how they did not do it. The other party, by
themselves, or through their divorce lawyer, can try and show why there
actions were not contempt.
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